Although you've been told to avoid cramming (studying the night before), there are times when you're left with no other choice so here is information on how to cram.
For students who have worked hard all term but now have three exams in five days and only an evening to review already learned material:
Writing out a course summary: Because reviewing the structure of the course will help you remember, comprehend and retain the material.
To work through notes and assignments but just skim the text:Because this is the best way to set priorities for the time that you have.
To stay calm and confident:By taking breaks in your studying, by getting at least 6- and preferably 8-hours of sleep, and by reminding yourself that working hard all term really will pay off!
For students who've slacked off and are now in justifiable panic:
Gathering information about what's likely to be on the exam:Find out which chapters in the text were covered; get a set of course notes, copy and return them; ask the TA what topics were emphasized.
Finding the following from information gathered: principal themes, sub-topics and major illustrations. Now memorize them: Repetition is the key to memorization; so is using every trick you can: word association, rhymes, enumeration, sentences from acronyms.
Being selective. After memorizing major themes, decide what supporting material to concentrate on. You're more likely to remember a narrow range of material covered in depth: Skim the text if there is only one, or skim only chapters that seem emphasized from your information gathering. If there are many texts, pick two to concentrate on. Take time to review what you've covered.
To be kind to yourself: Get at least 6hrs sleep. Finally, record the pain of this experience (in a letter or a tape to be addressed next term) so you won't repeat it!
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2007年11月15日
Cramming
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